In Social Information Processing
Theory, online interpersonal relationships are observed, suggesting that online
interpersonal relationships can become just as intimate as face to face
relationships. I think this is true in some respects, and maybe misleading in
others.
The obvious positive of computer-mediated
communication (CMC), is that you have time to premeditate your response,
allowing for potentially shier individuals to become more comfortable and
produce the response they hope to convey in person, but for whatever reason
struggle with. The theory suggests that although it may take more time to
develop an interpersonal online relationship, the outcome is often the same as
one that is built primarily face to face. I tend to agree with this sentiment
as I remember back in junior high when everyone used AOL instant messenger, it
was much easier to start a friendship by talking over AOL than in person, and
over time that allowed for me to be more comfortable when I would see them face
to face.
On the other hand, it created situations where I thought I was better
friends with someone than I really was, as there was a screen blocking me from
reading nonverbal signs that would suggest someone was not interested in the relationship.
The theory argues that while there aren’t nonverbal cues such as smiling, or
laughing to judge the authenticity of someone’s response, the time elapsed
between messages acts as a separate non-verbal cue exclusive to CMC. I agree
this is a nonverbal cue, however the meaning of that cue is much less
transparent than when someone laughs when you flirt with them. A delayed
response can mean a multitude of things; they could be playing hard to get,
they could be busy, or they could be not interested. Face to face nonverbal
cues, in my opinion, are more easily readable, and therefore more reliable in
judging the stage of the relationship.
Where I tend to disagree most is that a pure
CMC relationship can become as intimate as a face to face relationship. From my
perspective, intimacy requires feeling; I think CMC relationships can build to
an extent where you would be comfortable in person moving forward, but if there’s
no in-person interaction at all, the relationship cannot take the next step in terms
of achieving true intimacy.
PS: One other potential problem with purely online relationships; honesty can be a bit of an issue...
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